aryan vs dravidian features

The Dravidian peoples, or Dravidians, are an ethnolinguistic and cultural group living in South Asia who predominantly speak any of the Dravidian languages. He collected all the possible different signs on the seals - separated them between simple signs and letters with additional signs. [23], The Dravidian language influenced the Indo-Aryan languages. The earliest Dravidian literature that we know, the Tamil Sangam Poems of the early Just as the so-called First Book of the Aryans, the Rigveda, helped out Dr Ambedkarji, the Rigved now helped to solve the doubts of the Indo-logists. Ancient Dravidian religion constituted of an animistic and non-Vedic form of religion which may have influenced the gamas, Vedic and non-Vedic texts[92] which post-date the Vedic texts. [15][41] In the 1990s, Renfrew and Cavalli-Sforza have also argued that Proto-Dravidian was brought to India by farmers from the Iranian part of the Fertile Crescent,[14][42][43][note 1] but more recently Heggerty and Renfrew noted that "McAlpin's analysis of the language data, and thus his claims, remain far from orthodoxy", adding that Fuller finds no relation of Dravidian language with other languages, and thus assumes it to be native to India. They were fond of horse-racing, chariot-racing, dancing, gambling and wrestling. This sari consists of a cloth wrapped around the waist and draped over the shoulder. It has a Priestly Decree, issued in 197 BC, inscribed in three scripts in two languages, one Greek and two Egyptian scripts. Dr Ambedkar's researches into Rigveda conclusively proved that the race of Aryans did not come from outside India. The historian, Hendrik Van Loon,in his book 'The Story of Mankind', published 1921, provides an interesting meaning, even though incorrect in my opinion, of the word 'Aryan'. Aryans-North Indians are Sanscrit language based speakers and Dravidyans-south Indians are Tamil language based speakers. Both groups of these Indi Thus, my arya friends, you are not only the provider of zero-based decimal system, but also, the alphabets of the world. How can we blame anyone but ourselves, for the present situation, prevailing in the Indian societies - provincialism, caste and corruption? The population of the world then was estimated at 5 million (The Economist - Dec 24, 2005), mostly settled around river deltas. Tens of thousands of hand-written Sanskrit scripts were collected from all over India and sent to various European locations for study. (10) The Santal and Bhuiya tribes both speak Mundari, whereas the Oraons speak a Dravidian language. Aryan and Dravidian was the British colonial propaganda, they used this theory to attack basic of Hinduism and Indian nationalism. No such thing ha The name Dravida is the name of the people speaking a All of them are equally important, therefore, no one is higher or lower than the other. The Governor called the Aryan-Dravidian divide a handiwork of the British, which has been criticised as toeing the Hindutva line on the issue. In complex sentences, the main verb clause occupies the final position and is preceded by subordinate clauses that end in nonfinite verbs (those that are perfective, durative, conditional, concessive, and so on). According to David McAlpin and his Elamo-Dravidian hypothesis, the Dravidian languages were brought to India by immigration into India from Elam (not to be confused with Eelam), located in present-day southwestern Iran. suggest that the South Indian tribal Paniya people would serve as a better proxy than the Andamanese (Onge) for the "native South Asian" component in modern South Asians. Only accusative (*-ay, *-n), dative (*-[n]kk), and possibly locative can be reconstructed for Proto-Dravidian. These elements were incorporated later into Hinduism like the legendary marriage of Shiva to Queen Mntchi who ruled Madurai or Wanji-ko, a god who later merged into Indra. According to Narasimhan et al. Wouldn't you say that the Indians are a mix of white, black, red and yellow! Mudumby Narasimhachary (Ed) (1976). The participants being the Jews, Christians Muslims and the Hindus, it was decided, with the agreement of more than 50 well known historians, that the Aryan Invasion Theory be called the Aryan Migration Theory. There was one language and unity and happiness. The word 'caste' has Portuguese, Spanish and Italian origin - casto, casta, castus, and castaway - happen to describe divisions of the society into four main classes, followed by sub-divisions. Aryans have a north Indian accent whereas Dravidians have a south Indian accent. There is no past record of such effort being made by world nations to study the origin of the culture and language of one occupied nation! 'Living along the shores of Caspian Sea for many centuries - wandered forth in search of a new home - for many centuries lived among the peaks which surround the plateau of Iran, and that is why we call them Aryans. Dr Babasaheb Ambedkar was an intellectual warrior. The Europeans went to South Africa. The most interesting part of this fiction is when did the Aryans come to India? But now the historians had second thoughts and exercised their birth-right to make alterations in historical details. A third inscription in Kanheri Caves refers to a Dhamila-gharini (Tamil house-holder). In the plural the masculine pronoun was *aw-ar men (which could include women when referring to mixed groups) and non-masculine *aw-ay others (women, other animates, or things). The journey was going on smoothly, suddenly they came across an obstacle - a competion was on between Mount Vindhya and Mount Meru - who is the tallest? The President clearly expressed the intentions of this organization to be 'to achieve the general extension of our pure faith in Hindustan'. Prof. M Witzel has shown great courage in agreeing this change. Dravidians have a different set of ethnic beliefs. Every noun has an oblique stem in the singular and plural that is formed by the addition of a suffix (derived from Proto-Dravidian *i, *a, *tt, or *n or a combination of these, in addition to a zero suffix []) to which non-nominative case markers are added. Just as the Europeans were attracted by the word 'Arya' (nobleness), so were the Indians, as the word indicated the character and behavior of a person. Direction: Although not a very important topic, however, UPSC can ask about language and culture-related themes based on this issue. I must inform you, Ben, that Aryan Invasion Theory (AIT), has become part of the subject 'history', and is being taught to children all over the world. The reconstructed personal pronouns are *yn or *yan- I, *ym/*yam- we (excluding the people spoken to), *m/*am- we (including the people spoken to), *nin/*nin- you (singular), *nm/*nim- you (plural), and *tn/*tan- self (often used as a substitute for the third-person pronouns). [67][68] The discovery in Tamil Nadu of a late Neolithic (early 2nd millennium BCE, i.e. Wouldn't you like to know that Indian cattle have HUMPS on their backs (ZEBU-BOS INDICUS), and the European cattle (Longhorn, Hereford, BOS TAURUS) have no humps on their backs! The singular was not indicated by any sign, while the plural had two markersnamely, human plural, which was represented by the suffix *-Vr, and nonhuman plural, which was represented by the suffixes *-(n)k(k)a and *- or by a combination of these, *-(n)k(k)a. However Raghavan and Bulbeck et al., while noting the distinct differences of South Asian from Andamanese and Australoid crania, explain that this is not in conflict with genetic evidence showing a partial common ancestry and genetic affinity between South Asians and the native Andamanese, stating that "the differences may be in part due the greater craniometric specialisation of South Asians compared to Andamanese". This book should provide some information about the origin of the people, about their journey to the Promise Land, and about their deeds to uplift the dire situation of the indigenous people. Medieval South Indian guilds and trading organisations like the "Ayyavole of Karnataka and Manigramam" played an important role in the Southeast Asia trade,[27] and the cultural Indianisation of the region. The centuries were awaiting the arrival of Lords Buddha and Mahavir, however missing Lord Krishna. [74], Paleoclimatologists believe the fall of the Indus Valley Civilisation and eastward migration during the late Harappan period was due to climate change in the region, with a 200-year long drought being the major factor. At the time of Lord Macaulay's address to the British Parliament in 1835, the population of India was around 200 million (Times Almanac - 182 million in the year 1804). It also mentions that the league of Tamil kingdoms had been in existence for 113 years by that time. I guess, the writers or speakers of the IVC script rode horses at the Indus. Medieval Tamil guilds and trading organisations like the Ayyavole and Manigramam played an important role in the southeast Asia trade. For all these Unis, the hot subject was the 'Comparative Philology'. [104][105] Modern words for god like "k" (Tamil: "king"), "iai" ( "emperor") and "avar" ( "conqueror") now primarily refer to gods. [21][75][76] The Indus Valley Civilisation seemed to slowly lose their urban cohesion, and their cities were gradually abandoned during the late Harappan period, followed by eastward migrations before the Indo-Aryan migration into the Indian subcontinent. Aryans and Dravidians have different accents. Dhotis are usually made out of cotton for more everyday use, but the more expensive silk dhotis are used for special functions like festivals and weddings. Or were they all dark-skinned people? The Proto-Dravidian gender was presumably masculine versus non-masculine, in both the singular and the plural. [120] The Agamas are a collection of Tamil and Sanskrit scriptures chiefly constituting the methods of temple construction and creation of murti, worship means of deities, philosophical doctrines, meditative practices, attainment of sixfold desires and four kinds of yoga. 2022 Beckoning-cat.com. The Europeans observed that many of the Sanskrit words had uncanny resemblance to the words in many of the European languages. "[10] The most noteworthy scholar making such claims is Asko Parpola,[18] who did extensive research on the IVC-scripts. The movements of the people have been taking place in the distant past, e.g. Svastika Mansion: A Silpa-Sastra in the 1930s. A comprehensive description of Parpola's work until 1994 is given in his book Deciphering the Indus Script. Birbal's reaction was in response to the King's decision not to reward a person who stood the whole night in a cold water-pool, finding an excuse that a candle was burning in a far-away window, and that he was getting heat from that light! The most commonly spoken Dravidian languages are Telugu (), Tamil (), Kannada (), Malayalam (), Brahui (), Tulu (), Gondi and Coorg. They failed miserably in this task. In this particular case, the horse was injured in the rib-cage, and the instructions are being given to the expert - vaidya, to treat the 34 ribs with care for its recovery. As these tribals may have moved away from the concerned places thousands of years earlier or may have been Hinduised by adopting HIndu religion and names, the phenomenon is barely understood today. In One of the series of lies, was concerning the cultural shock - those invaders provided scriptures, language and the caste system. These people were Home-less, made transit stops before entering India. (2019), early Dravidians formed as a mixture of Ancient Ancestral South Indians ("AASI" indigenous South Asian hunter-gatherers distan The reasons could be to retire a horse because of old age or due to some injury while serving his master. [40] There are also hundreds of Dravidian loanwords in Indo-Aryan languages, and vice versa. had 4582% Iranian farmer-related ancestry and 1150% AASI (or Andamanese-related hunter-gatherer ancestry). It was impossible to cross, however, Vindhya had great respect for the Muni, he agreed to lower its heights to allow them to cross, and further agreed that he would stay at that height to allow them to return when the task is completed. The object of the AIT was to demean the Indians. The last time the linguists went to work to decipher a script was in respect of the Egyptian hieroglyphic script, i.e. Such cattle are named Zebu (Bos Indicus). This would explain that the color of the skin is not necessarily the uniting factor. Many of these primitive megaliths are NOT sepulchral but has been found to have been created with mathematical and astronomical perfection. This designation is not restricted by the shade of the skin, knowledge, wisdom, wealth, profession nor sex. Erdosy (1995:18) Even though the innovative traits in Indic could be explained by multiple internal explanations, early Dravidian influence is the only explanation that can account for all of the innovations at once. Webmeaning of boo boo in a relationship Search. [93] The Agamas are Tamil and Sanskrit scriptures chiefly constituting the methods of temple construction and creation of murti, worship means of deities, philosophical doctrines, meditative practices, attainment of sixfold desires and four kinds of yoga. But, now, the termite infested cupboard was falling apart. Bhikhubhai, great stuff. dark complexion with a yellowish tinge; hair on face scanty; stature short or below average; nose broad; face characteristically flat; eyelids often oblique. The temple is built in Dravidian style and occupies an area of 156 acres (631,000 m2).[28]. It was the people from outer world to come down and create this magical cities as the indigenous had no capacities. To-date, as the proverb goes - Truth is one, lies are many - not a single story has turned out with any substance. [30] In the Sanskrit tradition the word drvia was also used to denote the geographical region of South India. AIT refers to a period of few thousand years, written up in the last two centuries. India was no Americas - India had to deal with invasion for centuries. [71] Knorozov's suggestion was preceded by the work of Henry Heras, who suggested several readings of signs based on a proto-Dravidian assumption. He further states that, 'by the year 1619 AD, a million or more black slaves had already been brought to the Spanish and Portuguese colonies in the Caribbean and South America'. Moorjani et al. It is hypothesized that the proto-Elamo-Dravidian language, most likely originated in the Elam province in southwestern Iran, spread eastwards with the movement of farmers to the Indus Valley and the Indian sub-continent.". Siddhanta Publications. A very interesting story about Agatsya Muni would explain the meaning of the word 'dravid'. Thus when the Aryans the Invisibles, sorry, the Invincible, came to India, the river did not exist. Was the mingling with the 'war-like Aryans (Van Loon)' voluntary or forced? It is now a general knowledge that the river did exist, supported by the scientific researches, satellite photography and carbon dating etc that have been carried out. The river had dried up around 1800 BC, where as it was in its full glory as far back as 3000 BC and earlier. The term Aryan has its original meaning in sanskrit and old Persian. The finding of the horse bones at Harappa, nor the picture of the horse on the seals, were sufficient to the Indo-logists to accept the existence of horses in India. Ghadhiji couldn't oblige, and that was a great disappointment for Ambedkarji. or by adding an interrogative particle (*-) to the phrase or clause questioned. [127] Among some communities, young girls received preliminary training up until the onset of puberty. People from the sub-continent have been going to far-away lands all the time, as well as the people of other lands have come to India for variety of reasons. Examples include Telugu reu pustaklu two books and naluguru manuulu four people (-guru is from *-war). WebDravidian and Indo-Aryan (Indo-Iranian) are language groups, not clans or cultures. The mounds of earth, that covered bones and skeletons of the indigenous, now unearthed highly developed cities with all the facilities for the residents. The third century BCE onwards saw the development of many great empires in South India like Pandya, Chola, Pallava, Satavahana, Chalukya, Kakatiya and Rashtrakuta. During the Ice-Age, northern half of the Northern Hemisphere was under ice, including inland seas and lakes. Recent excavations The dhoti is generally white in colour, and occasionally has a border of red, green or gold. The article seems to be a consequence of erroneous scholariness and faulty research. We don't know any better! In fact, until the late 19th century most Kerala women did not wear any upper garments, or were forced to by law, and in many villages, especially in tribal communities, the sari is worn without the blouse. It was those seals that Alexander Cunningham had found in the rubble in 1856, started to multiply in thousands in the archaeological digs that were carried out since 1922. In my opinion, yes. In the 1850s Max Muller introduced the notion of two Aryan races, a western and an eastern one, [82][80][83][84], According to Mallory there are an estimated thirty to forty Dravidian loanwords in Rig Veda. Ira-q means land of rivers, and also, we have a name for a river, Iravati. Dravidian grammatical impact on the structure and syntax of Indo-Aryan languages is considered far greater than the Indo-Aryan grammatical impact on Dravidian. According to Mondal et al. As noted above, in most of the languages, adverbs of time and place carry case inflection like nouns but lack gender and number distinction. [17] It is one of the earliest sites with evidence of farming and herding in South Asia. The white race that entered India was called Aryan, because they came via Iran. I thought, if at all, the word is related to the word Iran, the correct word should have been Iranian, meaning the people coming from Ira-n, i.e. [65] Already in 1924, when announcing the discovery of the IVC, John Marshall stated that (one of) the language(s) may have been Dravidic. WebCommis in tamilnadu: play regional divisive h@te politics propaganda of Tamil vs non Tamil But worship foreign philosophers like Marx, Stalin Create false narrative about Aryan vs Dravidian Brainwash generations and isolate Tamilnadu from rest WebThe most important characteristic features of this type are broad-head, dark complexion with yellowish tinge and scanty hair on face and body. There were good reasons, for the Biblical Great Flood in 2350 BC, as well as the submergence of the Dwarica due to rise in the sea level around 3050 BC, and even the Ram Setu (Adam's Bridge) being under water for the same reasons. Toda and Erukala (a dialect of Tamil) of South Dravidian and Brahui of North Dravidian have lost gender and preserved only number. To-day, the population of India has reached a billion mark. They also set the caste system in India consisting of 4 general tribes of priests, businessmen and aristocrats and scheduled castes. I need more time to read and comment. Looks -Aryans are fair skinned as compared to Dravidians. While Pali and Prakrits were not used by Brahmins, both Pali and Prakrits were IndoAryan languages and ultimately derived from Vedic Sanskrit, which seems to have been brought by MLBA-rich people from Central Asia. The river had dried up even before the arrival of the Illiterates. With the growing influence of Persian and Sufi music on Indian music, a clear distinction in style appeared from the 12th century onwards. Ararat. Stella Kramrisch (1976), The Hindu Temple Volume 1 & 2, Tillotson, G. H. R. (1997). Thus, every European country was racing to justify that there's is the one, the provider of the Mother Tongue'. [53] On the other hand, there is also evidence that Dravidians originated from the ASI-related populations.[54]. Theres some overlap of language with culture, but on the whole, there are huge commonalities of The megaliths of Hanamsagar, Vibhulitihalli in Karnataka, Asota in Pakistan, Pankri Barwadih and Rola in Jharkhand confirm that on contrary to popular notions these sciences were known to the tribals thousand of years prior to the Brahmin astronomers who built these primitive megalithic observatories to observe the transits of the celestial bodies as the sun much in the line of the World Heritage megaliths of Stonehenge, Newgrange and Callanish in UK (these too were erected for the same purpose). The lungi consists of a colourful checked cotton cloth. Telugu has a nativelike form wyi 1,000, but its etymology is uncertain. Dravidians follow Hinduism more religiously as compared to Aryans. Rig-veda, Book 1, Hymn 162, Verse 18 - Ashwamedh Yagna, to honor a horse, after serving the ruler, was being carried out. The importance of the above is that Equus Sivalensis, the South-East Asian breed have 17 pairs of ribs, where as, the Central Asian and European horses, called Equus Przevaalskii, have 18 pairs of ribs. [121], Literary evidence of traditional form of theatre, dance and music dates back to the 3rd century BCE. The word Arya had great attraction for the Europeans, who used the word to create, one of the greatest fictional race of this world, the Aryans', with none of the arya qualities and complete illiterates with no script of there own. There were two numbers in Proto-Dravidian, singular and plural. What is the origin of the word Dravidian? (2011), their research on lactose tolerance in India suggests that "the west Eurasian genetic contribution identified by Reich et al. Webfour major language families of this region are Indo-Aryan, Dravidian, Munda, and Tibeto-Burman. (2019) shows that the native South Asian genetic component is distinct from the Andamanese and thus that the Andamanese (Onge) are an imperfect and imprecise proxy for "ASI" ancestry in South Asians (there is difficulty detecting ASI ancestry in the North Indian Gujarati when the Andamanese Onge are used). In this, they have failed miserably to locate a single European country that could provide the required qualifications - culture and language. The Dravidian language family is one of the oldest in the world. It was used by him to include a specific group of people who are native speakers of 19th century Indo-European languages. Culture What do you think we are? There was scarcity of white women, too, resulted in the traffic in women. [10] They may have been indigenous to the Indian subcontinent,[11][12][13] but origin in, or influence from, Western Asia have also been proposed. Khorne is quite right in stating the ethnicity of the Iranians. The final element (predicate) in a sentence can be verbal or nominal. 'These were white men like Semites, but they spoke a different language, which is regarded as the common ancestor of all European languages with some exceptions'. GS Paper 1 Syllabus: Indian Culture Source: The Hindu Context: Governor of Tamil Nadu was recently criticised for his views on the Aryan-Dravidian divide. 469654 >>469652 even african 'people' look better than this monster The present population is over 1000 million. However, their position was not dis-similar to that of the great king Akbar, who had a surprise waiting for him, when he saw one of his ministers, Birbal, cooking Khichdi, in a pot hung 6 ft. high above the fire! Thus, to render the phrase he is a gentleman in Telugu, one combines yana he + peddamanii a gentleman; Telugu has no verb corresponding to to be in English. Each of the major Dravidian languages has its own film industry like Kollywood (Tamil), Tollywood (Telugu), Sandalwood (Kannada), Mollywood (Malayalam). Rosetta Stone is a large slab of stone found at a village by the same name in Egypt. As we approach 15oo BC(3500 years ago), the world population increased to 170 million. I hope, there are many more like you and who also share. Anon 02/27/2023 (Mon) 14:04:37 ID: 55a153 No. and Ireland in 1823, and its branches in Bombay, Ceylon, China and Malaysia, American Oriental Society in 1842, and German Oriental society in 1844. Lockard: "The encounters that resulted from Aryan migration brought together several very different peoples and cultures, reconfiguring Indian society. [114][116] In north India, Brihat-samhita by Varhamihira is the widely cited ancient Sanskrit manual from the 6th century describing the design and construction of Nagara-style Hindu temples. In Mahabharata, Bhishma claimed that southerners are skilled with sword-fighting in general and Sahadeva was chosen for the conquest of the southern kingdoms due to his swordsmanship. Aryans were fair skinned, tall, and spoke a different language from Dravidians who were dark, short and spoke Dravidian language.

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