You were so impertinent as to cut off oxygen lines in hospitals and to shoot people in their hospital beds. PROSECUTOR: The terrorists are from Securitate? He still considers himself to be the country's president and the commander in chief of the army. PROSECUTOR: By now, there have been 34 casualties. The prosecutor cites all academic titles she had always claimed to have. Not a single shot was fired in Palace Square. This is a vulgar provocation. All their property will be impounded. Eight minutes into the speech, some in the crowd actually began to scream because there was a shooting that occurred in the background. By 6 pm, Romanian television was broadcasting live reports of victory rallies attended by thousands in Bucharest. I will not speak with you provocateurs anymore, and I will not speak with the organizers of the putsch and with the mercenaries. Furnish proof! ELENA CEAUSESCU: Accounts in Switzerland? He, Elena and four others managed to get to the roof and escaped by helicopter, only seconds ahead of a group of demonstrators who had followed them there.. Ceausescu begins his address to the people as he had in years past but this year the tide turned. In fact, his speech on August 21, 1968 in defiance of the military actions taken by Moscow and a few of her allies in Czechoslovakia roused quite a considerable amount of support for not only himself, but for the Patriot Guards as well. Ceauescu answers: As I said before, the people are fighting for their freedom and against this putsch, against this usurpation. CEAUSESCU: No, we will not sign. Elena and Nicolae Ceausescu must be held fully responsible for this. PROSECUTOR: But not of our army, you are not the commander in chief of our army. ELENA CEAUESCU: I will not answer. PROSECUTOR: This is how you worked with the people and exercised your functions! The prosecutor wants to find out on which basis the trial can be continued. Nobody has the right to abolish the Grand National Assembly. PROSECUTOR: Why do you think that people are fighting today? The Defence Minister, General Vasile Milea, was said to have committed suicide although it is equally possible he was shot by a member of the Ceauescu retinue. At the beginning, Ceauescu claimed that it is a provocation to be asked whether he was sick. He refused to undergo a psychiatric examination. No, no, he says. This page was last edited on 8 October 2016, at 23:48. The next he was a hunted man. PROSECUTOR: Whether you have ever had a mental illness. CEAUSESCU: I do not recognize this new forum. As a simple citizen, I tell you the following: For the first time I guaranteed that every peasant received 200 kilograms of wheat per person, not per family, and that he is entitled to more. Ceauescus hated son, Nicu, a one-time candidate to follow his father as the countrys leader, was said to have been arrested in the city of Sibiu as he was trying to take hostages. Those moments of Ceausescus weakness and the power of popular pressure explain why, a mere 48 hours later, Ceausescu was attempting to flee Romania, all power lost. VIENNA, Austria (AP) _ For the first time that anybody could remember, Romanian President Nicolae Ceausescu was interrupted at a public speech by boos and jeers that began a huge demonstration against him in Bucharest Thursday. JUDECATORUL: Va rog sa luati loc. You are guilty of these offenses even if you do not want to admit it. I have so many issues with the presidents policies, including the most recent ones, he told me ruefully. I will only speak at the Grand National Assembly. I do not recognize the court. Fuelled by the events taking place in Berlin (the wall had come down just a few weeks before) and the ripple impact of the weakening Iron Curtain, Romanians had taken to the streets in . Finally, I would like to refer once more to the genocide, the numerous killings carried out during the past few days. PROSECUTOR: Please, make a note: Nicolae Ceauescu refuses to cooperate with the court-appointed counsel for the defense. They wanted to separate the people from the army. He had been falling for a long time, and proved the last to know. You were not used to talking to the people. Thirty years on, will the guilty pay for horror of Ceauescu orphanages? Why did you make the peasants starve? Now we finally saw your villa on television, the golden plates from which you ate, the foodstuffs that you had imported, the luxurious celebrations, pictures from your luxurious celebrations. The entire intelligentsia of the country ran away. Elena and Nicolae Ceauescu state: Well, you told us about it. The National Salvation Front is now our supreme body. PROSECUTOR: Did you hear the charges? 600K views 3 years ago Nicolae Ceauescu (Romanian pronunciation: [nikola.e ta.uesku]; 26 January 1918 25 December 1989) was a Romanian politician who was the Secretary General of the Romanian. Storm Over the South China Sea $0.99, how China is restarting history in the Pacific The people only received 200 grams per day, against an identity card. . This is not possible. Sections in italic type are from the austrian television comentary: NICOLAE CEAUSESCU: I only recognize the Grand National Assembly. All Rights Reserved. What do you say as a citizen? Any actual attempts to fine 30 million Americans would end in a political disaster. "Stenographic transcript of meeting of the Executive Committee of the Central Committee of the Romanian Communist Party," August 17, 1968, History . The hardship exemption rules, for example, let anyone who experienced domestic violence avoid the mandate, without providing any documentation of abuse. A caretaker government was announced within an hour of the dictators capture. You see, there is no use in talking to these people. And you might perhaps have achieved the understanding of the Romanian people if you had now admitted your guilt. They obstructed the normal process of the economy. NICOLAE CEAUESCU: I will answer any question, but only at the Grand National Assembly, before the representatives of the working class. PROSECUTOR: Will you sign the statement now or not? Have you understood them? I hope that you do not also work for the foreigners and for the destruction of Romania. Have you understood them? This speech was an annual event and carefully scripted by the regime to insure both success and the appearance of popular support. It must be cleared up whether Ceausescu wants to, should, must or can answer at all. I will only speak at the Grand National Assembly. I now ask the court to pass a verdict on the basis of the law, because everybody must receive due punishment for the offenses he has committed. Rebranding Christianity (The World of Information) Last modified on Sun 29 Mar 2020 07.01 EDT President Nicolae Ceauescu was overthrown yesterday and became a fugitive in the country he has ruled for 24 years as remnants of his personal troops. Within hours Ceauescu was beseiged inside the Central Committee building by irate crowds. The palaces belong to the people. Ceauescu claims that the putsch was organized from abroad. CEAUSESCU: No one recognizes that. PROSECUTOR: Mr. Chairman, we find the two accused guilty of having committed criminal actions according to the following articles of the penal code: Articles 162, 163, 165 and 357. Storm Over The South China Sea NICOLAE CEAUESCU: She was not a deputy prime minister, but the first deputy prime minister. You told us about it here. NICOLAE CEAUESCU: You as officers should know that the government cannot give the order to shoot. Print. [1] The crowd, now totaling up to 80,000, were given orders on where to stand, when to applaud and what to sing. CEAUSESCU: Nobody can change the state structures. The catastrophic situation of the country is known all over the world. Why did you ruin the country so much: Why did you export everything? NICOLAE CEAUESCU: No, the people are fighting for freedom and against the new forum. Tyrannies are buried by the shovel of self-deception. The bill of indictment contains the following points: Genocide, in accordance with Article 356 of the penal code. We have data concerning both of them. PROSECUTOR: So you know the new forum. Sudden realizations are like a crash; its not the fact of deceleration that is fatal so much as the suddenness of it. Because of this indictment, I call for the death sentence and the impounding of the entire property of the two accused. This is a legal trial, and I honor them by defending them. PROSECUTOR: The people are fighting against you, not against the new forum. NICOLAE CEAUESCU: No, we will not sign. ELENA CEAUESCU: We will not sign any statement. NICOLAE CEAUESCU: I do not recognize this new forum. In response, the two laugh, and she says: We do not stay abroad. ALISON SMALE December 21, 1989. CEAUSESCU: She was not a deputy prime minister, but the first deputy prime minister. Ceausescu relates his recent meeting with Dubcek in Prague in August 1968. He also refuses to recognize the new forum. Judecator Gica POPA. The slippage that attracts the most attention of course, is discontent within the United States military. What prevents him from doing so? Workers, military units and other popular organizations were bused to the capitol and given orders on where to stand, when to applaud and what to sing. PROSECUTOR: In the same way he refused to hold a dialogue with the people, now he also refuses to speak with us. Mr Ceauescus overthrow followed a week of carnage in which thousands of men, women and children protesting against his regime were killed in cold blood, and probably tens of thousands wounded. This work is a translation and has a separate copyright status to the applicable copyright protections of the original content. Plenara Comitetului Central al Partidului, Consiliul de Stat, Guvernul, repr. Nicolae Ceauescu had been making speeches for over a couple of decades. PROSECUTOR: Mr. Chairman, we find the two accused guilty of having committed criminal actions according to the following articles of the penal code: Articles 162, 163, 165 and 357. One momentCeauescu was in total control of Romania, determined to crush his enemies. 105). PROSECUTOR: Will you sign the statement now or not? Tens of thousands of people gathered in the early hours in front of the Intercontinental Hotel in Bucharest, undeterred by armoured vehicles. The Times of Israel quotes Israeli oppositionists as accusing Benjamin Netanyahu of loathing Barack Obama so intensely it has endangering the Jewish states security. In the footage, Romanian president Nicolae Ceausescu can be seen delivering a speech from the balcony of the Central Committee building overlooking Palace Square, now know as "Revolution Square," where he praised the achievements of Romania's socialist regime and its "multi-laterally developed socialist society." From Wikipedia: The crimes against the people grew year by year. CEAUSESCU: I will not say anything more. Witnesses saw scores of people shot down in the centre of Bucharest in the evening and around the burning royal palace where the Ceauescu family had made their home. George thought about it for awhile and concluded he just couldnt. The administrations threats, so dire on paper, are toothless in practice because they actually cant afford to carry out the threat. PROSECUTOR: In all district capitals, which you grandly called municipalities, there is shooting going on. The details are known. Shattered Sword: The Untold Story of the Battle of Midway Nicolae Ceausescu - Last Speech, Trial and Execution - History Channel (ENG subtitled) ac agencija 258 subscribers Subscribe 743 Save 111K views 3 years ago Notice Age-restricted video (based. He was Secre. Because of the crimes they committed against the people, I plead, on behalf of the victims of these two tyrants, for the death sentence for the two defendants. The details are known. Elena and Nicolae Ceauescu should be punished in a really legal trial. "Video of Ceausescus Last Speech, December 1989," Making the History of 1989, Item #696, https://chnm.gmu.edu/1989/items/show/696 (accessed May 28 2021, 3:24 pm). You see, there is no use in talking to these people. . It should be stated once and for all that this military court is absolutely legal and that the former positions of the two Ceausescus are no longer valid. The Three Conjectures at Amazon Kindle for $1.99, reflections on terrorism and the nuclear age Getting a shut-off notice from a utility is also sufficient to claim a hardship exemption. It is a historic time, given that no military member goes public to speak negatively about the ultimate commander. It is as if, in that moment, everyday Romanian's saw the possibility, saw the reality of the weakness of Ceausescus regime. I ask the court, as the plaintiff, to take note that proof has been furnished for all these points, that the two have committed the offenses mentioned. Watching the "Video of Ceausescu's Last Speech" on the Making the History of 1989 website, a speech which Nikolae Ceausescu made on 21 December 1989, I was curious to see what the disturbance was that so rattled Ceausescu because by the end of the speech it appears a semblance of order had returned. You were so impertinent as to cut off oxygen lines in hospitals and to shoot people in their hospital beds. I would not call for the death sentence, but it would be incomprehensible for the Romanian people to have to go on suffering this great misery and not to have it ended by sentencing the two Ceauescus to death. What do you think? By the morning of 22 December, the rebellion had already spread to all major cities across the country. Captive: My Time as a Prisoner of the Taliban The crowd, now totaling up to 80,000, were given orders on where to stand, when to applaud and what to sing. ELENA CEAUESCU: The intelligentsia of the country will hear what you are accusing us of. I will not answer any question. You, as a scientist, did you know about it? The History: Last Speech, Trial and Execution Decades of brutal oppression under the Ceausescu regime came to a head in Timisoara, earlier that same December. PROSECUTOR: In all district capitals, which you grandly called municipalities, there is shooting going on. Not a single shot was fired in Palace Square. This page was last modified on 10 April 2016, at 21:40. You are guilty of these offenses even if you do not want to admit it. They were only busy enslaving the people and building up an apparatus of power. Ceauescu's final speech is a speech delivered by Romanian dictator Nicolae Ceauescu on 21 December 1989. Almost none of the uninsured will end up paying the ObamaCare mandate penalty, according to an updated analysis by the Congressional Budget Office, which found that 87% will be able to claim an exemption. It is a lie that I made the people starve. CEAUSESCU: No, no. Answer this question! ELENA CEAUSESCU: The intelligentsia of the country will hear what you are accusing us of. It should be stated once and for all that this military court is absolutely legal and that the former positions of the two Ceauescus are no longer valid. The English translation is by the U.S. government's Foreign Broadcast Information Service. Ceauescu's final speech is a speech delivered by Romanian dictator Nicolae Ceauescu on 21 December 1989. Sections in italic type are from Austrian television comentary: This year, the crowd begins to chant unscripted comments back at the dictator. Who are these fanatics? As a result, the prosecutor says: Elena has always been talkative, but otherwise she does not know much. Dressed in a black Persian lamb hat with matching coat collar, Ceausesecu, 71, was . You held monologues and the people had to applaud, like in the rituals of tribal people. I will not say anything here. They are not only accused of offenses committed during the past few days, but of offenses committed during the past 25 years. Shakespeare dramatized the turnabout in his famous scene. However, there is a difference between real sickness that must be treated and mental insanity which leads to corresponding actions, but which is denied by the person in question. Elena answers: The intellectuals of this country should hear you, you and your colleagues. Please make a note that here it has been stated that all legal regulations have been observed, that this is a legal trial. It can go on for a long time shedding parts, but eventually the axle falls out. PROSECUTOR: This is how you worked with the people and exercised your functions! You told us about it here. The process usually follows this path. And who brought them into the country? He was arrested and imprisoned multiple times. His security guard appears, disappears and, finally, hustles Ceausescu off the balcony. You were the most important aide, the number two in the cabinet, in the government. Thousands of workers were bussed into the square under threat of being fired. Sections in italic type are from the austrian television comentary: Elena and Nicolae reject this. Do you want to sign this statement? At the beginning, Ceausescu claimed that it is a provocation to be asked whether he was sick. This was a coup d'etat. PROSECUTOR: Did you know about the genocide in Timisoara? I ask the chairman of the prosecutor's office to read the bill of indictment. Every honest citizen who worked hard here until 22 December knows that we do not have medicines, that you two have killed children and other people in this way, that there is nothing to eat, no heating, no electricity. The prosecutor asks the counsel for the defense to ask Ceausescu whether he knows that he is no longer president of the country, that Elena Ceausescu has also lost all her official state functions and that the government has been dissolved. The prosecutor says: The world already knows what has happened here. a silent falling away among American allies. You should have stayed in Iran where you had flown to. They were only busy enslaving the people and building up an apparatus of power. A later article shows that Australia is moving toward. But who gave the order to shoot? A lie, a lie in my face. What should he ask us?
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