doi:10.1016/j.iccl.2016.02.006, Mosayyebi A, Mases C, Carugo D, Somani BK. However, as with any medical procedure, the best approach is largely dependent on your unique medical and personal circumstances. Don't miss your FREE gift. In: Creager MA, Beckman JA, Loscalzo J, eds. These refinements have helped to minimize the risk of stent-related complications, which fall into two categories. Urinary Disorders and Complications Due To Kidney Stent Placement. MRI scans detect any abnormalities that could cause prolonged femoral nerve compression, such as tumors, masses, or cancerous growths. If your doctor advises against a stent, it is usually because the procedure has limitations or is indicated for short-term use only (such as with biliary stenting). Arrhythmia or an irregular heartbeat and infection are some other risks associated with the use of stents. Do and don'ts after stent? Blood clots. However, if your groin that was entered is still hurting you, you should let your cardiologist or primary doctor know. Any blocked blood flow to your legs can cause pain, weakness, and numbness. Pain and discomfort Stents can cause discomfort and pain in the bladder, kidneys, groin, urethra and the genitals. If symptoms do not improve after treatment, medications and physical therapy may be beneficial. Blood clots form in the legs or lungs, causing them to swell. Can kidney stones cause your GFR to be low? The opinions expressed here are the views of the writer and do not necessarily reflect the views and opinions of News Medical. As important as stents are, not everyone can use them. Vascular Stenting and Other Stent Procedures. Talk with your doctor to decide which access location is right for you. Once the stent is in place, the catheter is removed from the vein and a dressing is placed. As the equipment used for angioplasty and stenting has become smaller, and doctors have gained the training and experience to handle the more challenging technical aspects of working with the smaller artery in the wrist, the transradial approach is becoming the first choice approach for many doctors and patients. This site complies with the HONcode standard for trustworthy health information: verify here. A stent is very often placed at the site to prevent the vessel from closing up again. Coronary artery disease has been the leading cause of death in America for many years 3. There can also be further blockage and dislocation due to prolonged insertion. Drink plenty of water and this will clear up in a couple of days. The immune attack leads to inflammation and growth of abnormal tissues nearby the stent. Dr. Stephens earned a Doctor of Nursing Practice degree from Texas Tech University Health Science Center. You have signs of a blood clot in your leg (called a deep vein thrombosis), such as: Pain in your calf, back of the knee, thigh, or groin. This site complies with the HONcode standard for trustworthy health information: verify here. The bare-metal stents developed in the early 1990s cut the risk of restenosis roughly by half. An alarming one in three American adults has high blood pressure. This drawback has however been solved with the advent of drug-eluting stents. Dan Med J. In rare cases, the stent can also cause paralysis. Richard N. Fogoros, MD, is a retired professor of medicine and board-certified internal medicine physician and cardiologist. Side effects of medications such as stomach upsets, cramping, etc., can also be experienced depending on the medications prescribed. Even so, the placement can cause a short-term increase in the intraocular pressure, leading to symptoms such as: This typically occurs within a month of the procedure but is usually non-severe. Some typical side effects of kidney stent include the following: An increased frequency of passing urine; The need to rush to pass urine (urgency); A small amount of blood in the urine. Stents are typically placed in an out-patient setting, in which the patient is able to go home the same day of the procedure. MeSH terms Adult Aged Device Removal / adverse effects Female Humans Male Middle Aged Endocrine disorders, severe or Hypotension (low blood pressure) or Kidney disease, severe or Metabolic disorders, severe or Sepsis (severe infection)Patients with these conditions may be at risk of developing muscle and kidney problems. "Risks and Side Effects of Heart Stents". How Many Sclerotherapy Sessions to Treat Spider Veins? Even so, there are complications associated with stenting and times when they may not be the best option for everyone. My doctor said that complications from stents are uncommon, but what can go wrong? When a doctor discovers a blockage in one of the arteries in the leg, leg stents are inserted through the groin. Spasms, pseudo-spasms, and distally displaced kinks should be recognised, and stenting of these side effects must be avoided. Blood clotting - A blood clot is the most serious complication that can occur within the stent. A kidney stent is a hollow tubular structure which is medically used to drain the kidney when there is an obstruction in the flow of urine from the kidneys into the bladder. Bonaca MP, Creager MA. The stenting process may also lead to failure of the stent with continued narrowing at the site of stenting. It also describes the general procedure and the possible risks and side effects of stenting. After urination, the urge to urinate might not subside. Bleeding from the stent insertion site, from a tear in the artery where the stent was placed or from a puncture of the heart may occur after the procedure. bleeding. A study reported in January 2013 in "The Scientific World Journal" found that about 83 percent of people who underwent cardiac stent placement had some type of temporary heart rhythm abnormality within the first 48 hours after the procedure. High risk for bleeding from the veins . Roguin A. Stent: the man and word behind the coronary metal prosthesis.