Retrieved from https://paperap.com/the-spoliarium-by-juan-luna-picture/. pa sagot plss Luna, working on canvas, spent eight months completing the painting which depicts dying gladiators. 1539. . wikipedia.org Are you seeking the latest top 5 most beautiful woman in the Philippines? You have entered an incorrect email address! The mood and visual effect that this painting portrays can be considered to be suffering, mourning, pain, and defeat. Since 2005, he has been living and working in the Tuscan town of Lucca, Italy. The gladiators being dragged to a side depicts our countrys situation of being suppressed and oppressed. The cleaning and relining of the painting were done by Artist Antonio Dumlao while the architectural, farming, and mounting work were the responsibility of Carlos da Silva. The painting Spoliarium by Juan Luna shows the cruelty, injustices, sufferings and helplessness experienced by the gladiators. Rave reviews of his work were in the news. there is more than meets the oculus when it comes to Lunas picture. #CardboardJustice. "Spoliarium" was the name given to the Roman Colosseum basement where fallen gladiators were thrown in after combat, which is depicted in the life-sized piece. Accolades were accorded him in Europe. By continuing well assume youre on board with our cookie policy, Dont waste Your Time Searching For a Sample, Luna Program Was Aimed at Studying the Moon, Spanish Romantic Drama: Romantic Stagecraft in `Don Juan Tenorio` by Jose Zorrilla, The Monopoly of the Media in Peru during the Rule of Juan Peron, The Picture of Dorian Gray and Enduring Love, The ways in which Shakespeare presents different ideas relating to the Elizabethan/ Jacobean world picture in King Lear, The Picture Of Dorian Gray Literary Devices, ASK writer for What more could you ask of a painting this size, this beautiful, this deeply moving in its mood of pain, and pity? In his book, Pilar cited one critic who observed, "Luna possesses a rich imagination for grand designs, and the necessary craftsmanship to integrate the varied resources of the highest category in art." Another described the painting as "full of vigour, broad and noble . "Spoliarium," which was written by Buendia, was released in 1997 as part of the "Sticker Happy" album. Other details that give the Renaissance impression is the sculpt, form, and proportion of the bodies which prevail in paintings of this age. It is a picture of history. Third is the light and value how it shows some sort of manipulated light. the fallen gladiators who are being dragged are the Filipino people. A Truce (from Hudnatun Ma, 1997). FERNANDO CUETO AMORSOLO(1892-1972) Amorsolo is a National Artist in Painting. Photo credits to Salcedo Auctions. Visitors four years old and above may tour the museum at Padre Burgos Drive, Manila. It is only in attention and silence that paintings can speak. take a few hours off your agenda to see the museum and larn more about Filipino civilization and history through the eyes of its creative persons. I position myself some 10 feet away from the painting to accustom my eyes to its immensity and distance myself from the huddling spectators competing for photographic territory, like desperate paparazzi who dont bother fixing their eyes to what they are photographing. The Spoliarium shows the Spanish governments mistreatment of the Philippines. . The following thing youll notice about the Spoliarium is the rich colourss used. [7], In 1885, the painting was bought (while still in Paris) by the provincial government of Barcelona for 20,000 pesetas, after being exhibited in Rome, Madrid, and Paris. To think about history is to think about this side and that side of suffering: the enormous price paid by the nameless and the faceless, like the slaves in the Spoliarium. The Spoliarium 1884 by Juan Luna took eight months to complete and after it was submitted to the Exposicin Nacional de Bellas Artes, it was among the three awarded gold medals. Original content from WikiPilipinas. The painting is by Juan Luna, a world-famous Filipino artist. But such demand is too wearisome, too time-consuming for a society of short attention spans. The art world was united in their opinion that Luna should have received the "Prize of Honor" award, whose previous recipient in 1878 was Francisco Padilla, a great Spanish historical painter. Details that do not awaken our curiosity, lessons that fail to connect with the spirit of our times. The Spoliarium is the most valuable oil-on-canvas painting by Juan Luna, a Filipino educated at the Academia de Dibujo y Pintura (Philippines) and at the Academia de San Fernando in Madrid, Spain . Go to Appearance > Customize > Subscribe Pop-up to set this up. where gladiators die for amusement. Wonder who has the most charming beauty? That the slaves are the main figure of this painting, the oppressed that have been unperceived and largely disregarded for five hundred years, claims our memory. But a twist of fate left the mighty nation weapon-less and no garment to protect its dignity. It is facile to simply acknowledge Lunas masterly artistic skills and his contribution to the arts in this country; more than anything else, his great contribution belongs to human awareness. Spoliarium was the name given to the Roman Colosseum basement where fallen gladiators were thrown in after combat, which is depicted in the life-sized piece. Its the largest painting in the Philippines with its size of 4.22 meters x 7.675 meters. Truly. Whether you are a alien or a local. What mood does the painting depict Spoliarium? 4.) the painter made usage of warm colourss for his work of art. In his Theses on The Philosophy of History (1940), Benjamin proposes another way of looking at history: To articulate the past does not mean to recognize how it really was. It means to take control of a memory, as it flashes in a moment of danger. For Luna, painting was a way to grasp history. The Spoliarium (often misspelled Spolarium) is a painting by Filipino painter Juan Luna. While the song does mention "Enteng and Joey," Buendia clarified that they were just referring to their road managers back then, not the popular TV hosts. Economic Death: An economy embedded in a system which prioritizes the interests of foreign and private enterprise aggravates the insuperable gap between the rich and the poor and fuels the hatred of conflicting classes. The Spoliarium is celebrated among the Filipino people. In individual. decidedly. The Spoliarium measures four meters in height and seven meters in width. Juan Luna - Spoliarium, Espana y Filipinas 3. (2015). See full disclaimer. The painting was submitted by Luna to the Exposicin Nacional de Bellas Artes in 1884 in Madrid, where it garnered the first gold medal (out of three). The Spoliarium, which is often misspelled as 'Spolarium' truly exeeds the definition of art. The Spoliarium is the most valuable oil-on-canvas painting by Juan Luna, a Filipino educated at the Academia de Dibujo y Pintura (Philippines) and at the Academia de San Fernando in Madrid, Spain. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. The painting was mounted on a wooden frame at the then Department of Foreign Affairs building (current-day Department of Justice building as of June 2020) on Padre Faura Street. In individual. The Powerful Message Behind the Spoliarium of 2016, The largest PH abstract painting is part of the 2021 Visayas Art Fair, This plastic softdrinks bag and cigarette piece won a climateart contest, This artist labeled his work Take the Money and Run and kind of did the same. where gladiators die for amusement. And if you look closely at one of the legendary Filipino paintings in our history, the Spoliarium by the great Juan Luna will definitely be a great example of realist art. Spoliarium bested Virgenes Cristianas Expuestas al Populacho, the work of another compatriot, Felix Resurreccion Hidalgo, who won the silver medal. The next would be Emphasis on the focal point which is the body being dragged. With a size of 4.22 meters x 7.675 meters, it is the largest painting in the Philippines. where other tragically killed gladiators are brought. The audience was like indifferent Filipinos who had the strength to do something but wouldnt. [10], In 2018, a forgotten boceto (study) of the Spoliarium that was rediscovered after nearly 125 years. Luna's signature work attempted to depict the horrors and pathos of the Spoliarium as it showed dead gladiators being dragged while some onlookers stood by eagerly waiting for the spoils; others looked on in horror while just across the chamber sat a woman, despondent and slumped on the floor and a man held a torch, presumably searching for the body of his kin. The form he used is a two dimensional painting type of artwork. And these spaces in the painting evoke different forms of death, which, in the past and in the present, are constant. 2.) The Formal Elements used in this art are first, lines making up the different images you see in the painting. The depiction of Roman cruelty in the painting has been interpreted as an allegory for the state of the Philippines under Spanish rule. What is the elements and principles of Spoliarium? A trust of the Government, is an educational, scientific and cultural institution that acquires, documents, preserves, exhibits, and fosters scholarly study and public appreciation of works of art, specimens, and cultural and historical artifacts representative of the unique cultural heritage of the Filipino people and the natural history of the Philippines. Artikulo Uno Productions,. For a digital glimpse of Spoliarium, you may take a virtual tour of the Hall of Masters at the National Museum website. "Spoliarium" is a manifestation of the romantic period primarily due to the visual elements depicted in the painting and the use of blurred . Luna married Paz Pardo de Tavera y Gorricho also known as "Chiching" and bore two children: Andres Luna San Pedro and Maria de la Paz. excel the Europeans of that clip. It is believed that Paterno having been appointed as the new Director of the Museo-Biblioteca de Filipinas, the paintings were later sold or given to the Vazquez Castieiras. It's National Women's Month, for crying out loud. The painting was submitted by Luna to the Exposicin Nacional de Bellas Artes in 1884 in Madrid, where it garnered the first gold medal (out of three). We are all just suspects. At school we were forced to learn historical facts, which invite little sympathy from us students. The effect here is a realistic and naturalistic scene. After that, the painting went to Madrid to be restored and spent the next 18 years there. When you think of OPM bands, one of the top names that come to mind is the rock band Eraserheads. The mounting, framing, and architectural work was done by Carlos da Silva. This is the #CardboardJustice the victims need. [1] The picture recreates a despoiling scene in a Roman circus where dead gladiators are stripped of weapons and garments. The image of Roman dragging the dead gladiators symbolizes the colonial oppression of the indigenous population. It is the pictorial center. Labelled the countrys first National Artist in 1972 by then President Marcos, Fernando Amorsolo is often known as the Grand Old Man of Philippine Art. The Basic Semiotic Plane Spoliarium is a large painting featuring life-sized figures spread throughout the middle band of the painting. You may have a better financial situation and stability than somebody else and that's honestly ok if the money wasn't stolen, just don't be Haven't there been enough deaths caused by fraternity-related violence? Who is the most famous actress in the Philippines? The next would be Balance, it has pictorial balance. I am suddenly reminded of the prophetic words of Walter Benjamin: Where we see the appearance of a chain of events, he sees one single catastrophe.. Artist Antonio Dumlao[3] was chosen by Carlos da Silva, as head of the Juan Luna Centennial Commission,[9] to perform relining and cleaning of the painting. Answers: 2 question Ano ang 5 lugar na naatasan na maging taniman ng tabako? It takes a lot of patience and time to really look, instead of just a touch away to photograph. Together with other works of the Spanish Academy, the Spoliarium was on exhibit in Rome in April 1884. What mood does the painting depict Spoliarium? Lastly he used a style which is a mix of realistic art and representational art. It is the point of reference that connects all the paintings spatial details. The Kill List is growing each and every day since Duterte took on the presidency and its not getting any better. The gladiators being dragged to a side depicts our countrys situation of being suppressed and oppressed. Arianne Suarez, Inquirer Research, Moschino: say the name and its almost impossible not to conjure up images of flamboyant excess, unbridled creativity, and an unapologetic embrace of, The baseline thing I want people to feel is happy! And this lucidity is a gift to the living. The calls for the painting's transfer to Manila by Filipinos and sympathetic Spaniards in the 1950s led to Gen. Franco's orders to finish the painting's restoration and eventual donation to the Philippines. The Spoliarium measures four meters in height and seven meters in width. The Spoliarium by Juan Luna Picture. These types of artworks depict the inner political and socio-cultural views; as well as the sentiments of a Filipino master painter, like Juan Luna. The blood thirsty crowd to the left is a representation of the societal malignant neoplastic disease of that clip. TimesMojo is a social question-and-answer website where you can get all the answers to your questions. At the center of Luna's painting are fallen gladiators being dragged by Roman soldiers Explanation: Advertisement Answer 7 people found it helpful fayetampos Explanation: The gladiators can be understood as our own country the Philippines, a land with rich and vibrant culture. Lets find out the top 5 best types of jeans brands. Predominantly. Further, some of his most recent credits with Disney are Big Hero 6 and Zootopia. Standing at 4 metres in tallness and 7 metres in breadth. shouting for blood while to the right. This besides shows that the Filipinos have accomplishments that can be. You tell me that, I know I did my job well, Lilianna Manahan, This year, nail designs are proving to be the ultimate way to show off your own personal style. We Dont Live in that World Yet, Fossil announces next generation of wearables the first powered by the latest Qualcomm Snapdragon Wear 4100+ Platform, Dont look down: Vietnam glass-bottomed bridge targets thrill-seekers. It was transferred to the Museo del Arte Moderno in Barcelona in 1887, where it was in storage until the museum was burned and looted during the Spanish Civil War in 1937. help. [3], Filipino historian Ambeth Ocampo writes, "the fact remains that when Luna and Flix Resurreccin Hidalgo won the top awards in the Madrid Exposition of 1884, they proved to the world that indios could, despite their supposed barbarian race, paint better than the Spaniards who colonized them. The boceto is considered the earliest version of the work is dated from 1883, made ascribed on the canvas itself with the words, SPOLIARIVM - boceto LVNA, R[OMA], 1883, making this version the earliest. Basically, Spoliarium is emphasized the violation of human rights towards the colonizers of Spain and Juan Luna expressed his patriotism through it. Included in the said estate were Philippine works of art that included an earlier version of Espaa y Filipinas (1884) by Luna, the Spoliarium study, La Pintura, a work by Luna's contemporary Flix Resurreccin Hidalgo, and other Philippine works of art. Something is new and disconcerting here: Today, paintings are celebrated like pop concerts. What is the most valuable artwork in the Philippines? The statues are modeled after the biblical David, who was destined to become the second king of Israel. As one of the most renowned Filipino digital artists, he started as an assistant animator at Fil-Cartoons which is based in Manila. He had been tutored by Ermita's famed Lorenzo Guerrero, trained at Academia de Dibujo y Pintura (Academy of Fine Arts) in Manila and at the Real Academia de Bellas Artes de San Fernando (Royal Academy of Fine Arts) in Madrid, Spain, where he met Don Alejo Vera, who took him to Rome for some painting commissions. A handbook by the Arts Division of the museum features the best artwork of 19th century master Juan Luna, Spoliarium, which is among the fifteen chosen representative samples of best artworks of artists from 18th century onwards. It inspired the title of rock band Eraserheads 1997 hit song Spoliarium, which has been connected by many to the Pepsi Paloma rape controversy. Ramon "Richie" Lerma, director of Salcedo Auctions, was told he was inspecting photographs of a boceto of the "Spoliarium"Juan Luna's most celebrated, larger-than-life painting currently on display at the National Museum. On the left, spectators ardently await their chance to strip off the combatants of their metal helmets and other armory. In 1885, while it was still in Paris, the Spoliarium was purchased by Diputacin Provincial de Barcelona (provincial government of Barcelona) with a price of 20,000 pesetas. The Spoliarium plays a huge role in our country's history. An old man carries a torch perhaps searching for his son while a woman weeps the death of her loved one. Winning the First Class Medal in the 1884 Madrid Exposition proved that the indios were equal or even better than their colonial . 2021 National Museum of the Philippines. new dead people as sacrifice, processions of the blind, Look: A mass of dark color surrounds the painting cut by a beam of light (which resembles a glowing lamp inside an interrogation room) to bear down on the figures of the dead slaves. So in short, by this Spoliarium by Juan Luna analysis, we would like to point out that the painting portrays the situation of the Philippines under the Spaniard colonization. The Spoliarium depicts an even during the Roman imperium. The barbarism sharply contrasts with the humanity of a woman sprawled on the floor as an old man with a torch locates a son. The top selling album of all time in the United States based on certified unit sales is currently the Eagles Greatest Hits, with 38 million copies sold. His choice of a bygone historical moment as his subject (which may have pleased the judges of the Exposicin Nacional de Bellas Artes in Madrid so much that they gave him the first prize) conveys the capacity of painting to render history a visibility, the recognition of a memory. [15], For the film that was named "Spoliarium" prior to its release in 2019, see, Last edited on 26 February 2023, at 06:51, Gaceta de Madrid, no. The left of the painting features audiences who seem to only watch the slaughter of the gladiators while on the right, there are people who appear to be mourning family members looking for their loved ones in the pile of dead bodies. Any kind of shortcut is not an option. The size of history. The formal elements that are shown in the painting are lines, light, shape and time. And when you think of Eraserheads, you think of their many hit songs, including "Alapaap," "With a Smile," "Ang Huling El . Spoliarium is considered the largest painting in the Philippines. All rights reserved, https://philkotse.com/geely-promotions-in-the-philippines, Top 5 Most Beautiful Woman In The Philippines - The Finals, Top best airbnb Philippines you shouldn't miss, Best Anti-aging skin care tips for your skin you must know, Top 5 Books For Travelers That Change Your Mind, Summary of effective diet tips that everyone needs to know, Top 8 Confusing and Weird Bold Tagalog Movie Titles, Best Coffee Shops In BGC For A Catch-up Date With Your BFFs. Maritime and Underwater Cultural Heritage. #JoinTheMovement and be one with the pvblic! The Spoliarium is the most valuable, iconic oil painting by Juan Luna which features a glimpse of Roman history focused on the gory bloodshed brought by gladiatorial matches. AFTER ALMOST 14 minutes of back-and-forth bidding, an unnamed phone bidder won ownership of Juan Lunas boceto for the Spoliarium at a gavel price of P63 million from its starting bid at P25 million at the Important Philippine Art category of the Well-Appointed Life auction on Sept. 22 at the Peninsula Manila. Spoliarium displayed at the Philippine National Museum of Fine Arts. (How many times did we see these figures in real life?) To view Spoliarium and other notable works of art, contact the Museum Education Division at 527-0278 for booking. Which brand will have products that complement your personal style? and more medals. This is why the picture. History is tragic, what is tragic is history. Everywhere you go art is evident. One interrogating the other. What is the characteristics of Spoliarium? The following thing youll notice about the Spoliarium is the rich colourss used. (2019, Dec 05). The most prominent masterpiece is Juan Luna's Spoliarium, which was awarded a gold medal by the Exposicin Nacional de Bellas Artes in 1884 in Madrid, Spain. 5.) Who is the most popular artist in the Philippines? Harmonizing to art experts. Spoliarium provides a historical perspective enabling us to interrogate the present whose deliberate forgetfulness is the source and cause of our countrys wounds. Every part seems necessary to make the painting look complete and there are a lot of variations in the images you see. He had the lucidity to recognize the inexplicable suffering inherent in history. The Spoliarium scene in Heneral Luna is pure genius." References. The painting is the proof of Juan Lunas brilliance. No. with reds being a cardinal colour that attracts the most attending. The Filipinos in Madrid toasted the double victory of Luna and Hidalgo. Napoleon Billy Veloso Abueva (January 26, 1930 February 16, 2018) was known as the Father of Modern Philippine Sculpture Through Proclamation No. We must arrive at a concept of history which corresponds to this. Lunas slaves assert the emergency situation. The Moroccan poet, Hassan El Ouazzani, condenses these forms of death in a few provocative lines: For sure The act of painting reinforced by a sense of compassion and ancestral appreciation. The choice of color effectively contributes to the paintings realism and naturalism and the tragedy it depicts. A history of catastrophe. The picture shows a tragic event. Both the painting and the novels reflect the concrete social crisis of their day. The painting features a glimpse of Roman history centered on the bloody carnage brought by gladiatorial matches. The Spoliarium as a whole is a picture of tragic remembrance. 1. Todays prevailing post-modern art, awash with narcissism and nihilism, seem to be complicit in this denial. [2], In 1886, the painting was sold to the provincial government of Barcelona for 20,000 pesetas. For Graciano Lopez Jaena, Spoliarium is a metaphor, "the living image of the Filipino people sighing its misfortunethe Philippines is nothing more than a real Spoliarium with all its horrors.". One of the best-known paintings in the country, Juan Lunas Spoliarium brought historical triumph not just to Luna but also to the Philippines in 1884, when it bested Spanish artists and won a first-class medal in the Madrid Exposition of Fine Arts. Do Men Still Wear Button Holes At Weddings? It is the tragic character of the histories of the colonized and the oppressed, which the powerful have desperately and unsuccessfully tried to marginalize, the very substance of our collective memory. Standing at 4 metres in tallness and 7 metres in breadth. Truly. It was what we refer to now as a morgue. This besides shows that the Filipinos have accomplishments that can be. The National Museum considers it the largest painting in the Philippines with dimensions of 4.22 meters x 7.675 meters. the painter made usage of warm colourss for his work of art. if non. Customized Vending Machine Philippines To Start Your Vending Business, Lugaw Business Equipments, Business Plan, And Cheapest Franchises. Dagdag alawans sa kawani ng Senado, tagumpay na naigiit ng mga Top 10 isyu na hinihintay natin ang pagbabago. The dark color scheme makes for the overall impression of the painting. Ben Tisoy Cause Of Death: Who Is Really At Fault Here? Amazing as always, gave her a week to finish a big assignment and came through way ahead of time. Home | About | Contact | Copyright | Report Content | Privacy | Cookie Policy | Terms & Conditions | Sitemap. because they were able to lend to the development of art in the Philippines. It is an educational and enriching experience. After eight months, the most valuable painting by Luna and the largest extant painting in the Philippines, measuring 4.22 meters x 7.675 meters, was born. Keep reading to find out! Since the painting was too large, it had to be broken into three pieces with each having its own crate. Physical Death: The unjustified suffering of the oppressed as they perish by inches. The setting of the painting is believed to be a Roman circus a venue for public events under the Roman Empire. In this Spoliarium by Juan Luna analysis, Corner4men will take a look at a huge painting measuring 13.8 ft25.18 ft hung on the National Art Museums first floor. The adult female crouched on the right side of the picture is believed to be the Mother Country or the Inang Bayan who weeps for her Philippines. You can find a variety of accommodations according to your needs. Countless killed in police operations, countless killed by unidentified hitmen. Two smaller versions are known to exist that are presently in private collections, while the other was commissioned for a Russian nobleman that remains unlocated. 1. It represents a scene from the Roman Empire in which men dragged the bloodied remains of slave gladiators from the vast and mighty arena into an unknown darkness, wherein more cruelly dead gladiators are transported. where other tragically killed gladiators are brought. What is the value of artwork to the youth? This historical painting was an entry to the prestigious Exposicion de Bellas Artes in 1884 which eventually got Juan his first gold medal. A historical, Philippine national symbol painted by Juan Luna to inspire Filipinos to rise up against political oppression of colonization. All situated in the gloom. Displayed across it is El Asesinato del Gobernador Bustamante (The Assassination of Governor Bustamante), the largest known work by another Filipino master painter, Felix Resurreccin Hildago (1855-1913), Luna's contemporary and friend. . And now, this is the Spoliarium of 2016 everyone is talking about. Retrieved from https://goo.gl/UbyhqW. [8] As of the present day, the painting is housed in the National Museum of Fine Arts. The mastery use of dark and light emphasizes the remains of the gladiators. It also has a rhythm as it gives the viewer a sensory impression of sorrow and loss. You can see the victims with the drug pusher cardboards being dragged along a street with a police station, cameramen getting shot, and a woman crying. The aim of the corporate media is to package and commodify suffering to make it profitable, thus disengaging suffering from its historical context, making it void and voiceless. They believed in the tremendous capacity of art to shape society, and, in the words of Antonio Gramsci, to destroy spiritual hierarchies, prejudices, idols and ossified traditions.. Juan Luna used this as a form to indiscreetly tell the suffering of the Filipinos from the Spaniards as they also sort of treat them like the Roman gladiators. Spoliarium is a Latin word referring to the basement of the Roman Colosseum where the fallen and dying gladiators are dumped and devoid of their worldly possessions. This victory earned for Luna a reputation as a painter of the first-order. if non. Airbnb is the most popular accommodation service today. Harmonizing to art experts. Often misspelled as "Spolarium," spoliarium is Latin for the basement of the Roman Coliseum where dead and dying gladiators were dumped and deprived of worldly possessions. because they were able to lend to the development of art in the Philippines. The overwhelming bitterness that shakes the foundation of faith. Fourth, the colors he used were kind of mournful, serious and it gives off the tone and emotion of the painting. The canvas depicts a chamber beneath a Roman arena, where bodies of dead gladiators are being dragged into a shadowy area, presumably to be put in a bigger pile of dead bodies. The picture shows a tragic event. The mood and visual effect that this painting portrays can be considered to be suffering, mourning, pain, and defeat. The Spoliarium by Juan Luna has been one of the most goriest paintings that I have ever seen. After the restoration work was done in late 1957, the painting was then turned over to Philippine ambassador to Spain Manuel Nieto Sr. in January 1958,[8] and later sent to the Philippines as a gift from the government of Spain. Whether you are a alien or a local. [14][13], The work was subsequently sold for a record price of PHP73.584 million (US$1.36 million) at a Salcedo Auctions' Important Philippine Art sale in the Philippines. Spoliarium is on exhibit at the National Museum of the Philippines in its Hall of Masters at the National Art Gallery and the Museum of the Filipino People Building. In contrast with the charged emotions featured on the left, the right side meanwhile presents a somber mood. you The principal image is that of the Roman soldiers dragging the dead and dying gladiators across the ground towards a heap of bloody carnage. It illustrates two dead gladiators being dragged by Romans at the center. His Spoliarium was all about the bloodied bod Continue Reading 56 More answers below Quora User Contemporary art has the following characteristics; a. collaborative / participative b. interactive c. Process .
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spoliarium characteristics
