Each record group comprises the records of a major government entity (e.g. The National Archives has custody of accessioned microfilm copies of some of AFHRAs records in the Records of U.S. Air Force Commands, Activities, and Organizations (Record Group 342), Entry (UD) 1006-B1. The files are arranged by type of unit and thereunder numerically by unit designation. Morning reports list daily personnel changes. Weisman, Morris Box 19 PVT Unidentified unit letters, v-mail . Randall Col Randy is actually my great grandfather and I was wandering if you ever new him? The Textual Reference Archives II Branch at the National Archives at College Park, Maryland, has custody of several series of records related to World War II Army units: The main series of WWII Army unit records is the World War II Operations Reports, 1940-1948 in Records of the Adjutant General's Office, 1917- (Record Group 407). They departed France on August 7, 1945, with designation of Shipment #R5218-S. Category: World War II | Abstracts of War Diaries, 5/1942 - 9/1945. Captain Oliver was, in fact, killed by a concussion, but the actual cause of his injury was that he that he stepped on one of the mines. The dates covered by an individual file are listed within the file units description under Details -- it will note, This file unit documents the time period, followed by a date range. 35th Photo Tech Unit of Guam. Many records relating to the Coast Guards participation in wartime operations during World War II are dispersed among the Navy records (see above), however, there are additional series of WWII Coast Guard records in the, Records of the United States Coast Guard (Record Group 26). The WWII Marine Corps muster rolls list both officers and enlisted. 1519, during WWII ], Original webdesign Thanks, I will have to start researching this information. Reports typically contain narratives about unit activities, descriptions of facilities and locations, and a narrative about organization and administration. Another large series that contains WWII Army unit records is Unit Histories, 1943-1967 in Records of U.S. Army Operational, Tactical, and Support Organizations (World War II and Thereafter) (Record Group 338). Generally, the files do not include any personnel or medical information. Company A, %PDF-1.5 % 1873, More detailed information about deck logs is available on NARAs The Text Message Blog, Know Your Records: U.S. Navy Deck Logs and 1941-1959 Deck Logs, including World War II and the Korean War. 3RD DIVISION , *hU@TQDTx' Combat Engineer Battalions in the U.S. military include: Military Wiki is a FANDOM Lifestyle Community. Very useful, WWII Military Unit Records at the National Archives, Although there are a few exceptions (e.g. A separate series of War Diaries, World War II War Diaries, Other Operational Records and Histories, ca. Each, comprises the records of a major government entity (e.g. DNA research has led to Wilson family in South Carolina, just hoping to try to piece together more information. Each branch of the military kept different types of unit records, and these records are dispersed throughout various record groups and series at NARA. 1317th Engineer General Service Regiment: The 1317th Engineer General Service Regiment, manned by black soldiers, was assigned as support for George Patton's 3rd Army. He was awarded the Bronze Star for Bravery for action in Germany. A paper file list index for this series is available at the National Archives. Also known as "Combat Engineer Battalions" (CEB), they were typically divided into four companies: A, B, C, and Headquarters and Service (H&S). While Army and Navy records for the World War II period are dispersed across a number of record groups, smaller branches like the Marine Corps, Army Air Forces, and Coast Guard, are generally limited to a single record group each for the WWII period. 01.03.1944 = March 1st, 1944], [ 12th Infantry Division - Did not exist Bill Beigel researches veterans who served and survived the war, as well as those who were WW2 casualties. Unlike most of NARAs World War II Unit records, which are are at NARAs College Park location, the Coast Guard records are located at the National Archives in Washington, DC. Baker, Please note: Thank you to Rebecca Collier, Marie Taylor and Rachael Salyer for contributing to this post! None of the forward operating bases or combat outposts that dotted the battlefields of the Global War on Terror would exist without the good work of combat engineers. Lists reunions, legacy and more. and 21 months at Espirito Santos N.H. Both the Army and the Marine Corps turn to their combat engineers whenever they need something built. The National Archives has custody of accessioned microfilm copies of. Some also include photographs, reported security violations, cargo data, investigations of alleged sabotage or suspicious incidents, and survivors accounts of sunken vessels. List of aircraft of the Malaysian Armed Forces, Articles incorporating text from Wikipedia, Engineer battalions of the United States Army, Engineering units and formations of the United States Army, Conducting river crossings by pontoon/raft, motor-powered. The reports do not contain patient medical records. 098 World War II War Diaries, Other Operational Records and Histories, ca. These reports were filed by the units and sometimes include encounter reports by pilots, aerial photographs, and loading lists. Brian Nygaard. The 1st Battalion, 39th Combat Engineer Regiment, received its baptism of fire during the fight for Gela. The DCGO diaries include a compiled weekly report from memorandums, reports, and meeting minutes on operational, personnel, intelligence, legal, and medical activities. Across the wars urban battlefields, where IEDs posed the biggest threat to American troops, engineers were often tasked with conducting route clearance missions. 1517, The ship war diaries were maintained on a daily basis and describe the major activities of the day (e.g. Some also include photographs, reported security violations, cargo data, investigations of alleged sabotage or suspicious incidents, and survivors accounts of sunken vessels. 6/1/1946, , has been digitized through our partnership with Fold3 and is available on the Fold3, World War II Action and Operational Reports. 099: A World War II Officer's Sketches Depict Life in a Black Engineer Unit : No. 50th, 5W^'qO{8am(xQff5cm1jQf5cyc<4yi=ii[McwW?^}s}sY{~{)?k`N7W|w/G~Z9jwaDl#1R0*U7V#mn=q *s|W=qtvsm 0+n4rA7.LRk3$UrbAGX^U"W!wdbn] D!hrXVX-@t@[je*jZh ZhdG|9@BY&gOcA3Q9>0|Am94Xk&bu!hUj~dggAx`#~b=!dAxMD'E4+-B`9LK"(lO6P'" &@j & `5DM`5VoHNE@D|raO M 1932, The battalion began as one of the many units organized to bolster the United States Army in the months following the nation's entry into World War II. 1941-1959 Deck Logs, including World War II and the Korean War. On Nov. 24, 2010, Buenagua stepped on an IED. This article does not contain any citations or references. 6/1/1946, has been digitized through our partnership with Fold3 and is available on the Fold3 World War II Diaries website. This post provides a brief overview of some of the predominant series of World War II operational unit records in the custody of the National Archives and Records Administration (NARA). There also two series of records specifically related to engineer units stationed in the European Theater of Operations (ETO) in the Records of the Headquarters, European Theater of Operations, United States Army (World War II) (Record Group 498): Finally, for medical units, there are additional unit records in the Records of the Office of the Surgeon General (Army) (Record Group 112) series, Records of Historical Unit Medical Detachments (HUMEDS). Whether one is a member of Special Forces, wears the Sapper tab, or simply holds the military occupational specialty of a combat engineer, there is no question that the soldiers and Marines who serve in this highly important and often very dangerous role are exceptional. The battalion, which was composed mainly of African-American troops, served in the Pacific Theater of Operations during World War II, when it was known as the 91st Engineer General Service Regiment. Within each record group, records are divided into numbered series or entries, which are grouped based on the creating office and type of record. More detailed information about muster rolls and personnel diaries is available on, NARAs Text Message Blogs Know Your Records: U.S. Navy Muster Rolls and Personnel Diaries, . Camp Claiborne was also home to the Engineer Unit Training Center (EUTC.) The only thing we know about my grandfather is that his name was James Lee Wilson, and disappeared during the war. The locations of military personnel records depend on the branch of service and time period -- NARAs Locations of Service Records website provides a handy chart, which can help you determine where the personnel records you seek are located and instructions about how to request them. They embody the ethos of doing more with less. World War II , Marine combat engineers rush toward an obstacle with a Bangalore during Sapper Leader Course, Oct 31, 2017. 2013 2023 WW2 Research Inc. All rights reserved. During the First Jewish-Roman War, Roman engineers spent two months constructing a giant ramp in order to ascend a mountain and sack the fortress of Masada. Some record groups have thousands of entries, so it can be daunting to try to figure out the best place to start. Many thousands of men were trained in mountain warfare at Cedars during 1943 and 1944. !1N|@mT||i SB9lv4=n1B6yxQxpV(X Starr, Bill, Best known for pontoon bridge construction, their duties also included serving as sappers deploying and deactivating explosive charges and unexploded munitions, mapmaking, camouflage, and a wide variety of construction services supporting frontline troops. The ship war diaries were maintained on a daily basis and describe the major activities of the day (e.g. merchant vessels that entered U.S. ports during World War II. Combat Engineers ferried infantry and special forces troops in craft such as this M2 assault boat boat in Europe in World War II, Infantry support bridge over the Saar River erected by 289th Combat Engineers at Volklingen, Germany, A WWII era combat engineer battalion had possessed both combat and combat support capabilities. The 254th Engineer Combat Battalion was one of the engineer units that fought with distinction in the Ardennes. i* 472nd 963rd Engineer Maintenance Company WW2. Thanks for putting this together. Interesting.very hard to know the 'who hit who'..Fort had enough flying time to be a instructor, I know nothing about the other pilot. Although we do not have an official index to the records, there is a private website, Air Force History Index, which can serve as a finding aid to the records. 1312, African American, For example, by the end of January, 1945, the 47th Infantry Regiment (which fought in France and Germany) had lost well over 100% of their strength to battle casualties, where men were either killed, wounded, missing, or taken asprisoner of war. Eddie Rickenbacker, the ace of aces, may have broken the record for aerial victories in World War I, but that was hardly the most remarkable part of his extraordinary life. 1351, Be sure to include the unit(s) and date(s) of interest. Unit records are useful if you would like to learn more about a units movements and operations.